{"id":27620,"date":"2026-03-19T19:59:34","date_gmt":"2026-03-19T18:59:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/?p=27620"},"modified":"2026-03-19T19:59:37","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T18:59:37","slug":"brics-lan-ii-de-la-revolution-monetaire-le-unit-defie-le-billet-vert","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/?p=27620","title":{"rendered":"BRICS+ \u2013 L\u2019AN II DE LA R\u00c9VOLUTION MON\u00c9TAIRE : LE \u00ab\u00a0UNIT\u00a0\u00bb D\u00c9FIE LE BILLET VERT"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Par l&rsquo;Unit\u00e9 de Prospective Financi\u00e8re d\u2019AFRICANOVA.INFO<\/strong> <em>Moscou &#8211; Johannesburg &#8211; Shanghai &#8211; Addis-Abeba<\/em><\/p><p>Le 19 mars 2026 marque un tournant irr\u00e9versible dans l&rsquo;histoire du capitalisme mondial. Un an apr\u00e8s l&rsquo;\u00e9largissement historique des BRICS \u00e0 l&rsquo;Arabie Saoudite, l&rsquo;\u00c9gypte, l&rsquo;\u00c9thiopie, l&rsquo;Iran et les \u00c9mirats Arabes Unis, le bloc n&rsquo;est plus une simple coalition diplomatique de circonstance. Il est devenu une <strong>infrastructure financi\u00e8re alternative<\/strong> qui commence \u00e0 s\u00e9rieusement gripper les rouages du syst\u00e8me SWIFT et l&rsquo;h\u00e9g\u00e9monie du dollar am\u00e9ricain.<\/p><p><strong>1. La naissance du \u00ab\u00a0Unit\u00a0\u00bb : Plus qu&rsquo;une monnaie, un \u00e9cosyst\u00e8me<\/strong><\/p><p>Le \u00ab\u00a0Unit\u00a0\u00bb, l&rsquo;unit\u00e9 de compte num\u00e9rique des BRICS+, est officiellement entr\u00e9 en phase de d\u00e9ploiement massif ce mois-ci. Contrairement aux crypto-monnaies volatiles, le Unit est adoss\u00e9 \u00e0 un panier de ressources r\u00e9elles (40 % d&rsquo;or et 60 % de monnaies nationales des pays membres).<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>La fin de la \u00ab\u00a0Dictature du Dollar\u00a0\u00bb :<\/strong> Pour des pays comme l&rsquo;\u00c9gypte ou l&rsquo;\u00c9thiopie, chroniquement \u00e0 court de devises am\u00e9ricaines, le Unit permet de r\u00e9gler les importations d&rsquo;\u00e9nergie ou de technologie sans passer par le march\u00e9 des changes de New York.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Le Syst\u00e8me de Paiement BRICS Pay :<\/strong> D\u00e9j\u00e0 adopt\u00e9 par plus de 150 banques commerciales dans le Sud Global, ce syst\u00e8me permet des transactions instantan\u00e9es et quasi gratuites, \u00e9chappant \u00e0 toute vell\u00e9it\u00e9 de sanctions occidentales.<\/li><\/ul><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/191855-brics.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-27622\" srcset=\"https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/191855-brics.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/191855-brics-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/191855-brics-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/191855-brics-585x390.jpeg 585w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/191855-brics-263x175.jpeg 263w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/191855-brics-600x400.jpeg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><p><strong>2. L&rsquo;Afrique au c\u0153ur de la fragmentation financi\u00e8re<\/strong><\/p><p>L&rsquo;Afrique est le principal champ de bataille de cette d\u00e9dollarisation. Le Nigeria et le Kenya, bien que non-membres officiels, ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 int\u00e9grer le Unit dans leurs r\u00e9serves de change.<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Le risque de la \u00ab\u00a0D\u00e9pendance au Yuan\u00a0\u00bb :<\/strong> Les d\u00e9tracteurs du projet soulignent que derri\u00e8re le Unit se cache en r\u00e9alit\u00e9 une h\u00e9g\u00e9monie chinoise. P\u00e9kin utilise sa puissance de feu technologique pour imposer ses standards de paiement num\u00e9rique, cr\u00e9ant une nouvelle forme de d\u00e9pendance pour les \u00e9conomies africaines fragiles.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>La r\u00e9ponse de la Zone Franc :<\/strong> En Afrique de l&rsquo;Ouest, le d\u00e9bat sur l&rsquo;Eco est relanc\u00e9 par la pression des BRICS+. Comment maintenir une parit\u00e9 fixe avec l&rsquo;Euro quand les flux commerciaux se tournent massivement vers l&rsquo;Orient et le \u00ab\u00a0Sud Global\u00a0\u00bb ?<\/li><\/ul><div class=\"gsp_post_data\" data-post_type=\"post\" data-cat=\"politique\" data-modified=\"120\" data-title=\"BRICS+ \u2013 L\u2019AN II DE LA R\u00c9VOLUTION MON\u00c9TAIRE : LE \u00ab\u00a0UNIT\u00a0\u00bb D\u00c9FIE LE BILLET VERT\" data-home=\"https:\/\/africanova.info\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Par l&rsquo;Unit\u00e9 de Prospective Financi\u00e8re d\u2019AFRICANOVA.INFO Moscou &#8211; Johannesburg &#8211; Shanghai &#8211; Addis-Abeba Le 19 mars 2026 marque un tournant irr\u00e9versible dans l&rsquo;histoire du capitalisme mondial. Un an apr\u00e8s l&rsquo;\u00e9largissement&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":27621,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27620","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/xv_brics_summit_family_photo-2-8f4f9.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27620","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=27620"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27620\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27623,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27620\/revisions\/27623"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/27621"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=27620"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=27620"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=27620"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}