{"id":24148,"date":"2025-09-23T07:46:57","date_gmt":"2025-09-23T05:46:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/?p=24148"},"modified":"2025-09-23T07:46:59","modified_gmt":"2025-09-23T05:46:59","slug":"ghana-le-galamsey-au-coeur-des-protestations-populaires-une-crise-environnementale-et-sociale-majeure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/?p=24148","title":{"rendered":"Ghana : Le galamsey au c\u0153ur des protestations populaires, une crise environnementale et sociale majeure"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Depuis plusieurs semaines, le Ghana est secou\u00e9 par de vastes manifestations populaires contre l\u2019orpaillage ill\u00e9gal, connu localement sous le nom de&nbsp;<em>galamsey<\/em>. Les protestataires d\u00e9noncent l\u2019inaction chronique des autorit\u00e9s face \u00e0 ce fl\u00e9au aux cons\u00e9quences d\u00e9vastatrices, tant sur l\u2019environnement que sur la soci\u00e9t\u00e9.<\/p><p>Cette exploitation artisanale incontr\u00f4l\u00e9e cause une pollution massive des rivi\u00e8res, d\u00e9vaste les terres agricoles et met en p\u00e9ril la biodiversit\u00e9 locale. Des milliers de manifestants r\u00e9unis dans les grandes villes mini\u00e8res protestent devant les b\u00e2timents gouvernementaux exigeant la mise en \u0153uvre effective de mesures prises pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment.<\/p><p>Le gouvernement ghan\u00e9en, sous la pression, a mis en place une force sp\u00e9ciale dot\u00e9e de moyens techniques (drones, patrouilles renforc\u00e9es), et a annonc\u00e9 des expulsions massives d\u2019\u00e9trangers impliqu\u00e9s dans le galamsey, notamment des ressortissants chinois, acteurs cl\u00e9s de ce secteur informel.<\/p><p>Malgr\u00e9 ces initiatives, les acteurs du\u00a0<em>galamsey<\/em>\u00a0restent actifs, souvent prot\u00e9g\u00e9s par des r\u00e9seaux criminels bien organis\u00e9s. L\u2019ampleur du ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne est aliment\u00e9e par le ch\u00f4mage \u00e9lev\u00e9 dans les zones rurales et l\u2019absence d\u2019alternatives \u00e9conomiques attractives.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/cq5dam.thumbnail.cropped.1500.844-1-1024x576.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-24149\" srcset=\"https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/cq5dam.thumbnail.cropped.1500.844-1-1024x576.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/cq5dam.thumbnail.cropped.1500.844-1-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/cq5dam.thumbnail.cropped.1500.844-1-768x432.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/cq5dam.thumbnail.cropped.1500.844-1-1170x658.jpeg 1170w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/cq5dam.thumbnail.cropped.1500.844-1-585x329.jpeg 585w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/cq5dam.thumbnail.cropped.1500.844-1-1200x675.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/cq5dam.thumbnail.cropped.1500.844-1-600x338.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/cq5dam.thumbnail.cropped.1500.844-1.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><p>Des ONG environnementales et des groupes de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile appellent \u00e0 une strat\u00e9gie globale alliant r\u00e9pression cibl\u00e9e et d\u00e9veloppement durable, int\u00e9grant l\u2019\u00e9ducation, la formation professionnelle et la cr\u00e9ation d\u2019emplois verts.<\/p><p>Par ailleurs, la mobilisation citoyenne t\u00e9moigne d\u2019une nouvelle prise de conscience collective face aux enjeux \u00e9cologiques et sociaux, pla\u00e7ant le Ghana comme un exemple dans la lutte contre l\u2019exploitation ill\u00e9gale des ressources naturelles en Afrique.<\/p><p><\/p><div class=\"gsp_post_data\" data-post_type=\"post\" data-cat=\"actualites\" data-modified=\"120\" data-title=\"Ghana : Le galamsey au c\u0153ur des protestations populaires, une crise environnementale et sociale majeure\" data-home=\"https:\/\/africanova.info\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Depuis plusieurs semaines, le Ghana est secou\u00e9 par de vastes manifestations populaires contre l\u2019orpaillage ill\u00e9gal, connu localement sous le nom de&nbsp;galamsey. Les protestataires d\u00e9noncent l\u2019inaction chronique des autorit\u00e9s face \u00e0&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24150,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24148","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/WhatsApp-Image-2024-09-30-at-4.13.53-PM.jpeg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24148","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24148"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24148\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24151,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24148\/revisions\/24151"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/24150"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24148"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24148"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24148"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}