{"id":22116,"date":"2025-09-03T06:25:13","date_gmt":"2025-09-03T04:25:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/?p=22116"},"modified":"2025-09-03T06:25:15","modified_gmt":"2025-09-03T04:25:15","slug":"politique-cameroun-lonu-sinquiete-des-restrictions-croissantes-de-lespace-civique-avant-la-presidentielle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/?p=22116","title":{"rendered":"Politique &#8211; Cameroun : l\u2019ONU s\u2019inqui\u00e8te des restrictions croissantes de l\u2019espace civique avant la pr\u00e9sidentielle"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">R\u00e9sum\u00e9<br>\u00c0 moins d\u2019un an de l\u2019\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle au Cameroun, l\u2019ONU a exprim\u00e9 le 2 septembre 2025 ses pr\u00e9occupations concernant les restrictions grandissantes impos\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019espace civique. Cette situation fragilise le climat politique et soul\u00e8ve des inqui\u00e9tudes sur la tenue d\u2019\u00e9lections libres et \u00e9quitables.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Introduction<br>Le Cameroun s\u2019approche d\u2019un scrutin pr\u00e9sidentiel crucial en 2026, dans un contexte marqu\u00e9 par des tensions politiques exacerb\u00e9es. L\u2019ONU, par la voix de son Haut-Commissaire aux droits de l\u2019homme, a publi\u00e9 un rapport d\u2019alerte soulignant la multiplication des arrestations arbitraires, les violences contre des manifestants pacifiques, et la restriction des activit\u00e9s politiques et m\u00e9diatiques, particuli\u00e8rement \u00e0 l\u2019encontre des opposants.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00e9veloppement<br>Le rapport d\u00e9crit un environnement o\u00f9 les lois et r\u00e8glements sont utilis\u00e9s pour limiter la libert\u00e9 d\u2019expression, le droit de r\u00e9union et la participation politique. Plusieurs ONG locales ont d\u00e9nonc\u00e9 la fermeture forc\u00e9e de bureaux de partis politiques, la suspension ou l\u2019interdiction de rassemblements publics, ainsi que des intimidations cibl\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019encontre des journalistes et d\u00e9fenseurs des droits humains.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cette atmosph\u00e8re pr\u00e9-\u00e9lectorale tendue rend difficile la pr\u00e9paration d\u2019un scrutin d\u00e9mocratique. Le gouvernement justifie ces mesures par la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de maintenir la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 face \u00e0 la menace terroriste dans certaines r\u00e9gions du pays et les risques de violence politique. Cependant, des acteurs internationaux plaident pour un \u00e9quilibre qui garantisse \u00e0 la fois la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et le respect des libert\u00e9s fondamentales.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"896\" height=\"504\" src=\"https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/521463911f7436283da04e45d03036c4.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-22117\" srcset=\"https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/521463911f7436283da04e45d03036c4.webp 896w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/521463911f7436283da04e45d03036c4-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/521463911f7436283da04e45d03036c4-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/521463911f7436283da04e45d03036c4-585x329.webp 585w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/521463911f7436283da04e45d03036c4-600x338.webp 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 896px) 100vw, 896px\" \/><\/figure><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Outre le cadre juridique, les disparit\u00e9s dans l\u2019acc\u00e8s aux m\u00e9dias publics et priv\u00e9s renforcent les obstacles pour une campagne \u00e9quilibr\u00e9e, creusant un foss\u00e9 entre le pouvoir et l\u2019opposition. Le Cameroun, dont l\u2019\u00e9lection de Paul Biya en 2018 continue d\u2019alimenter les d\u00e9bats, reste au c\u0153ur des pr\u00e9occupations sur la gouvernance en Afrique centrale.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dans ce contexte, les appels \u00e0 un dialogue national inclusif se multiplient, avec la participation de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile, des partis politiques et des institutions r\u00e9gionales. L\u2019Union africaine a \u00e9galement propos\u00e9 son appui pour accompagner la tenue d\u2019\u00e9lections pacifiques.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Conclusion<br>Les observations de l\u2019ONU soulignent le risque que ces restrictions nuisent \u00e0 la qualit\u00e9 du processus \u00e9lectoral camerounais et \u00e0 la confiance des citoyens dans leurs institutions. Restaurer un espace civique ouvert est une condition essentielle pour garantir des \u00e9lections cr\u00e9dibles, condition indispensable pour la stabilit\u00e9 politique et le d\u00e9veloppement du pays.<br><br><\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p><div class=\"gsp_post_data\" data-post_type=\"post\" data-cat=\"politique\" data-modified=\"120\" data-title=\"Politique &#8211; Cameroun : l\u2019ONU s\u2019inqui\u00e8te des restrictions croissantes de l\u2019espace civique avant la pr\u00e9sidentielle\" data-home=\"https:\/\/africanova.info\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>R\u00e9sum\u00e9\u00c0 moins d\u2019un an de l\u2019\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle au Cameroun, l\u2019ONU a exprim\u00e9 le 2 septembre 2025 ses pr\u00e9occupations concernant les restrictions grandissantes impos\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019espace civique. Cette situation fragilise le&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":22118,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22116","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/thumbs_b_c_69c60a87c36ee5b5463d2be1345cb631.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22116","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22116"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22116\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22119,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22116\/revisions\/22119"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/22118"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22116"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=22116"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=22116"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}