{"id":19273,"date":"2025-08-11T21:49:12","date_gmt":"2025-08-11T19:49:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/?p=19273"},"modified":"2025-08-11T21:49:16","modified_gmt":"2025-08-11T19:49:16","slug":"senegal-projet-de-reconversion-ecologique-de-la-derniere-base-militaire-francaise-restituee","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/?p=19273","title":{"rendered":"S\u00e9n\u00e9gal : Projet de reconversion \u00e9cologique de la derni\u00e8re base militaire fran\u00e7aise restitu\u00e9e"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dakar, le 11 ao\u00fbt 2025\u2013<br>Le S\u00e9n\u00e9gal a officiellement pris possession ce lundi de la derni\u00e8re base militaire fran\u00e7aise encore pr\u00e9sente sur son territoire, situ\u00e9 \u00e0&nbsp;Saint-Louis&nbsp;, signant ainsi la fin de plus de 60 ans de pr\u00e9sence militaire hexagonale dans le pays. Les autorit\u00e9s s\u00e9n\u00e9galaises ont imm\u00e9diatement annonc\u00e9 un&nbsp;projet de reconversion \u00e9cologique et citoyenne&nbsp;pour le site.<\/p><p>Une page historique en tourn\u00e9e<\/p><p>Cette restitution s&rsquo;inscrit dans le cadre d&rsquo;un accord bilat\u00e9ral sign\u00e9 en 2023, pr\u00e9voyant le red\u00e9ploiement progressif des effectifs fran\u00e7ais encore stationn\u00e9s dans le pays.<br>Pour le pr\u00e9sident&nbsp;Bassirou Diomaye Faye&nbsp;, \u00ab il s&rsquo;agit d&rsquo;un acte fort de souverainet\u00e9 et d&rsquo;amiti\u00e9 franco-s\u00e9n\u00e9galaise, qui ouvre la voie \u00e0 de nouveaux usages pour ce site embl\u00e9matique \u00bb.<\/p><p>Un projet environnemental ambitieux<\/p><p>Le minist\u00e8re s\u00e9n\u00e9galais de l&rsquo;Environnement a r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 que la base sera transform\u00e9e enparc \u00e9cologique et centre de recherche sur l&rsquo;adaptation au changement climatique.<br>Les installations existantes seront r\u00e9habilit\u00e9es pour accueillir :<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Des\u00a0laboratoires de protection c\u00f4ti\u00e8re\u00a0(Saint-Louis \u00e9tant menac\u00e9e par l&rsquo;\u00e9rosion et la mont\u00e9e des eaux).<\/li>\n\n<li>Un\u00a0incubateur de start-ups vertes\u00a0ax\u00e9 sur les \u00e9nergies renouvelables.<\/li>\n\n<li>Des\u00a0espaces publics\u00a0(parc, piste cyclable, zone de loisirs).<\/li><\/ul><p>Selon les estimations, le projet pourrait cr\u00e9er&nbsp;pr\u00e8s de 1 200 emplois directs&nbsp;et dynamiser le tourisme \u00e9cologique dans la r\u00e9gion.<\/p><p>Un symbole diplomatique et citoyen<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"432\" src=\"https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AA1IL16l.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19274\" srcset=\"https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AA1IL16l.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AA1IL16l-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AA1IL16l-585x329.jpeg 585w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AA1IL16l-600x338.jpeg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure><p>La reconversion de la base en centre environnemental envoie un signal fort \u00e0 la communaut\u00e9 internationale : le S\u00e9n\u00e9gal veut \u00eatre unleader africain de la transition \u00e9cologique.<br>Des discussions sont d\u00e9j\u00e0 en cours avec l&rsquo;&nbsp;Union europ\u00e9enne&nbsp;, la&nbsp;Banque mondiale&nbsp;et des ONG environnementales comme&nbsp;WWF&nbsp;pour cofinancer les infrastructures.<\/p><p>Les attentes et les scepticismes<\/p><p>Si la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile s\u00e9n\u00e9galaise accueille favorablement cette initiative, certains observateurs rappellent que la bonne gestion et la transparence budg\u00e9taire seront cruciales pour \u00e9viter les d\u00e9rives.<br>Par ailleurs, des associations d&rsquo;anciens combattants fran\u00e7ais et s\u00e9n\u00e9galais souhaitent que le site conserve&nbsp;un espace m\u00e9moriel&nbsp;pour honorer les liens historiques entre les deux arm\u00e9es.<\/p><p>Un projet pilote pour l&rsquo;Afrique de l&rsquo;Ouest<\/p><p>Si l&rsquo;exp\u00e9rience est r\u00e9ussie, le S\u00e9n\u00e9gal envisage de faire de ce mod\u00e8le un exemple reproductible pour d&rsquo;autres infrastructures militaires d\u00e9saffect\u00e9es en Afrique.<\/p><p><\/p><div class=\"gsp_post_data\" data-post_type=\"post\" data-cat=\"actualites\" data-modified=\"120\" data-title=\"S\u00e9n\u00e9gal : Projet de reconversion \u00e9cologique de la derni\u00e8re base militaire fran\u00e7aise restitu\u00e9e\" data-home=\"https:\/\/africanova.info\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dakar, le 11 ao\u00fbt 2025\u2013Le S\u00e9n\u00e9gal a officiellement pris possession ce lundi de la derni\u00e8re base militaire fran\u00e7aise encore pr\u00e9sente sur son territoire, situ\u00e9 \u00e0&nbsp;Saint-Louis&nbsp;, signant ainsi la fin de&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19275,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19273","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/thumbs_b_c_5c63b52fbc9eac4095899984a9f39d23.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19273","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19273"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19273\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19276,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19273\/revisions\/19276"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/19275"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19273"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19273"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19273"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}