{"id":19216,"date":"2025-08-11T18:01:58","date_gmt":"2025-08-11T16:01:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/?p=19216"},"modified":"2025-08-11T18:02:18","modified_gmt":"2025-08-11T16:02:18","slug":"rdc-recrudescence-des-violences-a-goma-malgre-laccord-de-paix-signe-avec-kigali","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/?p=19216","title":{"rendered":"RDC : Recrudescence des violences \u00e0 Goma malgr\u00e9 l\u2019accord de paix sign\u00e9 avec Kigali"},"content":{"rendered":"

Goma, 11 ao\u00fbt 2025 \u2013
\u00c0 peine quarante-huit heures apr\u00e8s la signature d\u2019un accord de paix entre la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo et le Rwanda, la ville de Goma, chef-lieu du Nord-Kivu, a de nouveau \u00e9t\u00e9 secou\u00e9e par des \u00e9changes de tirs entre l\u2019arm\u00e9e congolaise (FARDC) et des \u00e9l\u00e9ments pr\u00e9sum\u00e9s du M23.<\/p>

Selon les autorit\u00e9s provinciales, ces affrontements auraient fait au moins 15 morts, dont 7 civils, et provoqu\u00e9 le d\u00e9placement de plus de 3 000 habitants vers des camps improvis\u00e9s.<\/p>

Un accord d\u00e9j\u00e0 fragilis\u00e9<\/p>

L\u2019accord, paraph\u00e9 \u00e0\u00a0Kigali\u00a0sous m\u00e9diation de l\u2019Union africaine et du pr\u00e9sident angolais Jo\u00e3o Louren\u00e7o, pr\u00e9voyait un\u00a0cessez-le-feu imm\u00e9diat\u00a0et le retrait progressif des combattants du M23 de certaines zones strat\u00e9giques du Rutshuru.
Cependant, plusieurs ONG d\u00e9noncent un texte \u201cinsuffisamment contraignant\u201d et craignent que les parties impliqu\u00e9es\u00a0n\u2019aient pas la volont\u00e9 r\u00e9elle de d\u00e9sarmer<\/p>

\"\"<\/figure>

Facteurs g\u00e9opolitiques et \u00e9conomiques<\/p>

La r\u00e9gion de l\u2019Est de la RDC est strat\u00e9gique pour ses ressources mini\u00e8res : coltan, or, cassit\u00e9rite. Selon l\u2019International Crisis Group, ces richesses attisent les ambitions de groupes rebelles et d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eats \u00e9trangers.
Les experts notent \u00e9galement que la m\u00e9fiance historique entre Kinshasa et Kigali constitue un obstacle majeur \u00e0 la consolidation de la paix.<\/p>

R\u00e9actions internationales<\/p>

Les Nations unies, par l\u2019interm\u00e9diaire de la MONUSCO, ont appel\u00e9 au respect imm\u00e9diat de l\u2019accord, soulignant que \u201cchaque jour de combat \u00e9loigne la population de la perspective de la paix\u201d.
De son c\u00f4t\u00e9, Washington s\u2019est dit \u201cpr\u00e9occup\u00e9\u201d par la reprise rapide des violences et a rappel\u00e9 que de futures aides au d\u00e9veloppement d\u00e9pendront du respect des engagements sign\u00e9s.<\/p>

<\/p>

<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Goma, 11 ao\u00fbt 2025 \u2013\u00c0 peine quarante-huit heures apr\u00e8s la signature d\u2019un accord de paix entre la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo et le Rwanda, la ville de Goma, chef-lieu du Nord-Kivu, a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19219,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19216","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/MjAyNTA2ODZkMDIxOTlmOWQ1Y2ZmOWEwZDNmYzRlYzdiNzIyNGY.webp","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19216","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19216"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19216\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19222,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19216\/revisions\/19222"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/19219"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19216"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19216"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19216"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}