{"id":19119,"date":"2025-08-10T22:09:32","date_gmt":"2025-08-10T20:09:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/?p=19119"},"modified":"2025-08-10T22:09:32","modified_gmt":"2025-08-10T20:09:32","slug":"burkina-faso-nouvelle-loi-antiterroriste-au-coeur-des-elections","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/?p=19119","title":{"rendered":"Burkina Faso, nouvelle loi antiterroriste au c\u0153ur des \u00e9lections"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Introduction<br>Alors que le Burkina Faso se pr\u00e9pare aux \u00e9lections g\u00e9n\u00e9rales pr\u00e9vues en novembre 2025, le Parlement vient d\u2019adopter une&nbsp;nouvelle loi antiterroriste&nbsp;qui change profond\u00e9ment l\u2019arsenal juridique du pays. Le texte, cens\u00e9 r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 l\u2019urgence s\u00e9curitaire, suscite de vifs d\u00e9bats : est-il une garantie de stabilit\u00e9 ou une menace pour les libert\u00e9s civiles ?<\/p><p>Contexte s\u00e9curitaire<br>Depuis 2015, le Burkina Faso est frapp\u00e9 de plein fouet par des attaques jihadistes, notamment dans ses r\u00e9gions nord et est. Pr\u00e8s de deux millions de d\u00e9plac\u00e9s internes et une arm\u00e9e en sous-effectif rendent la lutte difficile.<br>Ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, l\u2019\u00c9tat a renforc\u00e9 ses op\u00e9rations militaires, mais les pertes humaines restent \u00e9lev\u00e9es.<\/p><p>Contenu de la loi<br>La&nbsp;nouvelle loi antiterroriste&nbsp;pr\u00e9voit :<\/p><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>L\u2019allongement de la d\u00e9tention pr\u00e9ventive pour les suspects de terrorisme.<\/li>\n\n<li>L\u2019\u00e9largissement des pouvoirs de surveillance \u00e9lectronique.<\/li>\n\n<li>La cr\u00e9ation de tribunaux sp\u00e9ciaux pour juger rapidement les affaires de terrorisme.<\/li>\n\n<li>L\u2019implication plus grande des Volontaires pour la D\u00e9fense de la Patrie (VDP).<\/li><\/ul><p>Points de controverse<br>Pour les partisans, cette loi est indispensable pour&nbsp;endiguer la menace terroriste&nbsp;et s\u00e9curiser les \u00e9lections.<br>Pour les opposants, elle ouvre la porte \u00e0 des abus : arrestations arbitraires, surveillance massive, r\u00e9pression de la contestation.<br>Les mots-cl\u00e9s cl\u00e9s sont :&nbsp;<em>Burkina Faso, loi antiterroriste, \u00e9lections 2025, s\u00e9curit\u00e9, libert\u00e9s publiques<\/em>.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"575\" src=\"https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AP222905949234581-1-1024x575.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-19122\" srcset=\"https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AP222905949234581-1-1024x575.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AP222905949234581-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AP222905949234581-1-768x431.jpg 768w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AP222905949234581-1-1170x657.jpg 1170w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AP222905949234581-1-585x329.jpg 585w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AP222905949234581-1-1200x675.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AP222905949234581-1-600x337.jpg 600w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/AP222905949234581-1.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><p>R\u00e9actions de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile<\/p><p><em>\u00ab\u00a0Nous comprenons l\u2019urgence s\u00e9curitaire, mais cette loi risque d\u2019\u00eatre utilis\u00e9e contre les opposants politiques\u00a0\u00bb<\/em><em>&nbsp;\u2013 Mariam Sawadogo, ONG Droits et Libert\u00e9s<br>\u00ab\u00a0Il n\u2019y aura pas d\u2019\u00e9lections libres si le terrorisme n\u2019est pas \u00e9radiqu\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb&nbsp;\u2013 d\u00e9put\u00e9 proche du gouvernement<\/em><\/p><p>Lien avec les \u00e9lections<br>\u00c0 quelques mois du scrutin, la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sera un argument majeur dans les programmes des candidats. Certains y voient un moyen pour le pouvoir actuel de justifier le report ou le contr\u00f4le strict du processus \u00e9lectoral.<\/p><p>Conclusion<br>La loi antiterroriste pourrait bien devenir l\u2019un des th\u00e8mes centraux de la campagne pr\u00e9sidentielle. Entre n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 s\u00e9curitaire et pr\u00e9servation des droits, le Burkina Faso marche sur une ligne fine.<\/p><div class=\"gsp_post_data\" data-post_type=\"post\" data-cat=\"actualites\" data-modified=\"120\" data-title=\"Burkina Faso, nouvelle loi antiterroriste au c\u0153ur des \u00e9lections\" data-home=\"https:\/\/africanova.info\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>IntroductionAlors que le Burkina Faso se pr\u00e9pare aux \u00e9lections g\u00e9n\u00e9rales pr\u00e9vues en novembre 2025, le Parlement vient d\u2019adopter une&nbsp;nouvelle loi antiterroriste&nbsp;qui change profond\u00e9ment l\u2019arsenal juridique du pays. Le texte, cens\u00e9&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19121,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19119","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Dapres-habitants-Djibo-Burkina-Faso-majorite-victimes-appartenaient-peuple-nomade-Fulani-Peul_0.webp","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19119","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19119"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19119\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19123,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19119\/revisions\/19123"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/19121"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19119"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19119"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19119"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}