{"id":15884,"date":"2025-07-07T06:12:06","date_gmt":"2025-07-07T04:12:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/?p=15884"},"modified":"2025-07-07T06:12:09","modified_gmt":"2025-07-07T04:12:09","slug":"yoweri-museveni-vise-un-septieme-mandat-louganda-face-a-40-ans-de-regne-sans-partage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/?p=15884","title":{"rendered":"Yoweri Museveni vise un septi\u00e8me mandat, l\u2019Ouganda face \u00e0 40 ans de r\u00e8gne sans partage"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Kampala \u2013<\/strong>&nbsp;\u00c0 80 ans, le pr\u00e9sident ougandais Yoweri Museveni vient d\u2019\u00eatre officiellement d\u00e9sign\u00e9 candidat du Mouvement de r\u00e9sistance nationale (NRM) pour l\u2019\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle de 2026. Cette annonce, loin de surprendre, cristallise les d\u00e9bats sur la long\u00e9vit\u00e9 au pouvoir, la d\u00e9mocratie et l\u2019alternance politique en Afrique de l\u2019Est.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Quatre d\u00e9cennies au sommet<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Arriv\u00e9 au pouvoir en 1986 apr\u00e8s une gu\u00e9rilla victorieuse, Museveni s\u2019est impos\u00e9 comme l\u2019un des dirigeants les plus durables du continent. Sous sa pr\u00e9sidence, l\u2019Ouganda a connu une stabilit\u00e9 relative, une croissance \u00e9conomique soutenue et une modernisation de ses infrastructures. Mais cette long\u00e9vit\u00e9 s\u2019accompagne d\u2019accusations r\u00e9currentes de d\u00e9rive autoritaire, de r\u00e9pression de l\u2019opposition et de restrictions des libert\u00e9s publiques.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Un appareil politique verrouill\u00e9<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La d\u00e9signation de Museveni par le NRM s\u2019est faite sans surprise, tant l\u2019appareil politique du parti semble verrouill\u00e9 autour de sa personne. Les amendements constitutionnels successifs ont supprim\u00e9 les limites d\u2019\u00e2ge et de mandats pr\u00e9sidentiels, ouvrant la voie \u00e0 une pr\u00e9sidence \u00e0 vie. Face \u00e0 une opposition fragilis\u00e9e, souvent harcel\u00e9e ou emprisonn\u00e9e, Museveni appara\u00eet comme le favori d\u2019un scrutin dont l\u2019issue semble jou\u00e9e d\u2019avance.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"506\" src=\"https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/900x506_cmsv2_a7143fe8-17b1-5993-a5db-8c80300032a2-9340959.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15885\" srcset=\"https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/900x506_cmsv2_a7143fe8-17b1-5993-a5db-8c80300032a2-9340959.webp 900w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/900x506_cmsv2_a7143fe8-17b1-5993-a5db-8c80300032a2-9340959-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/900x506_cmsv2_a7143fe8-17b1-5993-a5db-8c80300032a2-9340959-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/900x506_cmsv2_a7143fe8-17b1-5993-a5db-8c80300032a2-9340959-585x329.webp 585w, https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/900x506_cmsv2_a7143fe8-17b1-5993-a5db-8c80300032a2-9340959-600x337.webp 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/figure><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Une jeunesse en qu\u00eate de changement<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pourtant, une partie de la jeunesse ougandaise, tr\u00e8s active sur les r\u00e9seaux sociaux, r\u00e9clame une alternance et une ouverture d\u00e9mocratique. Des figures comme Bobi Wine, opposant charismatique et ancien chanteur, incarnent cet espoir d\u2019un renouveau politique. Mais la r\u00e9pression des manifestations et les arrestations arbitraires rappellent la difficult\u00e9 d\u2019exister face \u00e0 un pouvoir solidement install\u00e9.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00e9fis \u00e9conomiques et sociaux<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L\u2019Ouganda doit aussi faire face \u00e0 des d\u00e9fis majeurs : ch\u00f4mage des jeunes, corruption, in\u00e9galit\u00e9s et tensions ethniques. La stabilit\u00e9 politique, souvent mise en avant par Museveni, ne suffit plus \u00e0 masquer les attentes sociales et \u00e9conomiques d\u2019une population en pleine mutation.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Un scrutin sous surveillance<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c0 moins d\u2019un retournement de situation, Museveni devrait briguer un septi\u00e8me mandat en 2026. La communaut\u00e9 internationale, souvent critique mais pragmatique, surveillera de pr\u00e8s le d\u00e9roulement du scrutin, dans un pays strat\u00e9gique pour la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 r\u00e9gionale.<\/p><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p><div class=\"gsp_post_data\" data-post_type=\"post\" data-cat=\"actualites\" data-modified=\"120\" data-title=\"Yoweri Museveni vise un septi\u00e8me mandat, l\u2019Ouganda face \u00e0 40 ans de r\u00e8gne sans partage\" data-home=\"https:\/\/africanova.info\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kampala \u2013&nbsp;\u00c0 80 ans, le pr\u00e9sident ougandais Yoweri Museveni vient d\u2019\u00eatre officiellement d\u00e9sign\u00e9 candidat du Mouvement de r\u00e9sistance nationale (NRM) pour l\u2019\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle de 2026. Cette annonce, loin de surprendre,&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15886,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[4774,8472,1045,8469,8470,8471,1081,4773,6905],"class_list":["post-15884","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites","tag-afrique-de-lest-2","tag-bobi-wine","tag-democratie","tag-election-2026","tag-longevite-au-pouvoir","tag-nrm","tag-opposition","tag-ouganda","tag-yoweri-museveni"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/thumbs_b_c_ab2db69f6a31b968f7f697c5861bb602.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15884","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15884"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15884\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15887,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15884\/revisions\/15887"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15886"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15884"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15884"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/africanova.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15884"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}